That’s the impetus behind an
initiative called “Jewish Women and the Feminist Revolution”
that looks at the phenomenon of Jewish women’s significant
contributions to a movement that has changed our world. The result
is an inspirational and evocative online exhibit at
www.jwa.org. The exhibit is the anchor upon which the Jewish
Women’s
Archive is basing an educational program. Our goal is to exploit
the potential of the Internet to educate and inspire young
people today. We think this story works for much of your audience
no matter what the demographic profile. We encourage you to
go to www.jwa.org/feminism to see for yourself.
Online Exhibit
Connects Jewish Feminism and American History in Landmark Project
from Jewish Women’s Archive
At
the Jewish Women’s Archive (JWA), losing history means
losing ground. That’s the impetus behind a pioneering initiative
called “Jewish Women and the Feminist Revolution” that examines
the phenomenon of Jewish women’s significant contributions
to a movement that has changed our world. JWA historians and
educators worried that with the passage of time, vital information
about Jewish women’s contributions to the movement called Second
Wave feminism was being lost. “We needed to stem that tide,” says
JWA Executive Director Gail Twersky Reimer, Ph.D. The result is a
multi-vocal, inspirational, and egalitarian online exhibit
at www.jwa.org that is consistent with the Web itself as a medium.
The exhibit marks a major stage in the evolution of JWA as a
virtual archive. Feminism of the late 1960s and 1970s was one of
the most dramatic social movements in American history, with
many Jewish women among those who led the movement and worked to
advance its ideals.
“Jewish
Women and the Feminist Revolution brings the story of Jewish
feminism into the story of American feminism for the first time,
connecting their histories in a landmark project,” explains
curator Judith Rosenbaum, Ph.D. “Our goal has been to create an
interactive exhibit that is multi-layered and rich in content–one
that vividly exploits the potential of the Internet to educate and
inspire young people today.” Visitors to www.jwa.org/feminism will
experience the web in a new way. In a single site JWA has
preserved for future generations artifacts, documents, video
clips, radio news reports, images, art, sounds, and fragments of
memories that convey Jewish women’s roles as activists and the
impact of feminism on the Jewish community. “With it we’ve
begun to invite women to become their own historians and help
build a virtual collection out of privately-owned materials that
document an important chapter in Jewish women’s history. This
represents the crux of JWA’s identity and growth as an
organization,” Reimer notes. Jewish women whose lives were
transformed in that era, and who themselves transformed society,
are aging – some gloriously so. Sadly, some are also dying. Along
with the loss of these vibrant, brave women, material letters,
notes, papers and other items that documented their experiences
are also disappearing or in danger of disappearing. The artifacts
come from 74 Jewish women who have played significant roles in
American and Jewish feminism. Curated by Rosenbaum, JWA Director
of Education, with exhibit designer Cindy Miller, the exhibit
delves into the meanings of feminism and its legacies to
contemporary and future generations of Jewish women. They have
been working together on the project since May 2004. With funding
from Dorot Foundation and the Charles H. Revson Foundation , the
exhibit now serves as the foundation upon which additional project
components will be built to educate the public, and promote
participation and dialogue concerning American feminism and
feminism in the Jewish community past, present, and future. The
JWA is a national, nonprofit organization with headquarters in
Brookline, MA. Its mission is to uncover, chronicle, and transmit
the rich legacy of Jewish women and their contributions to the
world. Since 1995, JWA has been an innovator in its use of the
virtual world for academic, cultural, archival, and educational
purposes. Among the women featured in the exhibit are Reform Rabbi
Sally Priesand and Conservative Rabbi Amy Eilberg, the first
American women to be ordained rabbis in their respective
movements. Among others included are: Ruth Bader Ginsburg, the
first Jewish woman to be named a Supreme Court Justice; Gloria
Steinem, pioneering feminist activist and founder
of Ms. Magazine: Blu Greenberg, pioneer in Orthodox Jewish
feminism and a founder of the Jewish Orthodox Feminist Alliance (JOFA);
Judy Chicago, feminist artist and creator of feminist art projects
including The Dinner Party; and Gerda Lerner, a pioneer in the
field of women’s history and founder of the first graduate program
in women’s history at Sarah Lawrence College.
The participants are: Judith Rosenbaum, Ph.D, Exhibit
Curator JEWISH WOMEN AND THE FEMINIST REVOLUTION. Judith
Rosenbaum, Ph.D., is Director of Education at the Jewish Women’s
Archive. Rosenbaum earned a B.A. summa cum laude in History from
Yale University and a Ph.D. in American Civilization, with a
specialty in women's history, from Brown University. The recipient
of a Fulbright Fellowship, she has taught women's studies and
Jewish studies at Brown, Boston University, Hebrew College and the
Adult Learning Collaborative of Combined Jewish Philanthropies.
Contributors to Jewish Women and the Feminist Revolution.
Rachel Adler: feminist theologian of Judaism, author of
Engendering Judaism: An Inclusive Theology and Ethics (1998), and
Professor of Modern Jewish Thought and Judaism and Gender at
Hebrew Union College-Los Angeles. Joyce Antler: abortion
rights activist in 1970s, Professor of American Jewish History and
Culture at Brandeis University, and the author of The Journey
Home: How Jewish Women Shaped Modern America (1998) and the editor
of America and I: Short Stories by American Jewish Women Writers
(1991). A Founding Board member of the Jewish Women's Archive,
Antler
also serves as Chair of the Jewish Women's Archive's Academic
Advisory Council. Helene Aylon: eco-feminist artist and
creator of Jewish-themed installations including “The Liberation
of G-d” and “My Bridal Chamber.” Gay Block: feminist
photographer, whose projects include an exhibit on girls at summer
camps, portraits of women spiritual leaders, and portraits of
Holocaust rescuers. Heather Booth: founder of the Jane
underground abortion counseling service in Chicago and organizer
of Women’s Radical Action Program, the first campus women’s group
in the country. Booth was the founding Director and is now
President of the Midwest Academy, a national center that trains
leaders building citizen-based organizations. Marla
Brettschneider: feminist theorist and activist for
multicultural Jewish feminism, and Associate Professor of
Political Philosophy and Feminist Theory at the University of New
Hampshire. She is the author of The Narrow Bridge: Jewish Views on
Multiculturalism (1996). Esther Broner: writer, lecturer,
and Jewish feminist ceremonialist. Her books include A Weave of
Women (1978) and The Telling (1993). Shifra Bronznick:
founding president of Advancing Women Professionals
and the Jewish Community (AWP), her work focuses on cracking the
glass ceiling of Jewish communal and professional life. Susan
Brownmiller: journalist and activist on issues of feminism and
violence against women, and author of Against Our Will: Men,
Women, and Rape (1975), Femininity (1984), and In Our Time: Memoir
of a Revolution (1999). Aviva Cantor: early Jewish feminist
activist, co-founder of Lilith magazine (1976), and author of
Jewish Women/Jewish Men The Legacy of Patriarchy in Jewish Life
(1995). Nina Beth Cardin: a Conservative rabbi and Director
of Jewish Life at the Jewish Community Center of Greater
Baltimore; the former editorial committee chairperson and former
editor of Sh’ma: a Journal of Jewish Responsibility and author of
books including Tears of Sadness, Seeds of Hope: a Jewish
spiritual companion to infertility and pregnancy loss (1999).
Kim Chernin: feminist writer and psychoanalyst, author of
books including In My Mother’s House (1983) and The Flame Bearers
(1986). Phyllis Chesler: feminist psychologist, co-founder
of the Association for Women in Psychology and the National
Women’s Health Network, and author of Women and Madness (1972),
among other works.
Judy Chicago: feminist artist and creator of feminist art
projects including Womanhouse, The Dinner Party, and the Birth
Project. Tamara Cohen: community activist and an innovator
of feminist rituals and liturgy. Dianne Cohler-Esses: first
female rabbi from the Syrian community. She is currently senior
educator of the Bronfman Youth Fellowship, a member of the
Skirball Institute faculty, and a member of the think tank Common
Judaism. Rachel Cowan: a Reform rabbi, former Director of
the Jewish Life program at the Nathan Cummings Foundation, and a
founder of the Jewish Healing Network. Barbara Dobkin:
founder of Ma'yan, The Jewish Women's Project at the Jewish
Community Center of the Upper West Side in New York City, and
founding Chair of the Jewish Women’s Archive. Ellen DuBois:
feminist scholar of 19th century women’s history and Professor of
History at UCLA. Her books include Unequal Sisters: A Reader in
Multicultural U.S. Women's History (1990). Ophira Edut:
Third-wave feminist activist and co-founder of HUES (Hear Us
Emerging Sisters), a national magazine for young women, and author
of Body Outlaws: Rewriting the Rules of Beauty and Body Image
(2000). Amy Eilberg: first woman ordained as a rabbi by the
Jewish Theological Seminary of America. Rabbi Eilberg currently
serves as Co-Director of the Yedidya Center for Jewish Spiritual
Direction. She offers spiritual direction to individuals and
groups in St. Paul, Minnesota. Sue Levi Elwell: a Reform
rabbi, Director of the Pennsylvania Council of the UAHC, and the
founding director of the American Jewish Congress Feminist Center
in Los Angeles. Eve Ensler: playwright and author of The
Vagina Monologues, and activist on issues of violence against
women. Marcia Falk: Jewish feminist liturgist, poet, and
translator. She is the author of The Book of Blessings (1996), a
bilingual re-creation of Jewish prayer in poetic forms, written
from a nonhierarchical, gender-inclusive perspective. Merle
Feld: widely published Jewish feminist poet, award-winning
playwright, activist, and educator who has pioneered teaching
writing as a spiritual practice. Her memoir, A Spiritual Life: A
Jewish Feminist Journey (2000), explores personal religious
search, the life of the family, social justice work and
heightening awareness in our everyday lives. She is founding
director of the Rabbinic Writing Institute. Debbie Friedman:
singer, songwriter, and guitarist whose music has deeply
influenced Jewish song and liturgy. Sonia Pressman Fuentes:
first female attorney in the Office of the General Counsel of the
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and a founder of the
National Organization for Women (NOW). Ruth Bader Ginsburg:
first Jewish woman to serve as a United States Supreme Court
Justice. Maralee Gordon: Rabbi of McHenry County Jewish
Congregation in Illinois, founder and editor of Lilith's Rib and a
founder of Chicago's radical Jewish collective Chutzpah. Sally
Gottesman: founder of Kolot: The Center for Jewish Women’s and
Gender Studies, and a management consultant to not-for-profit
organizations. She now serves as the Founding Chair of Moving
Traditions: The Jewish Gender and Lifecycle Initiative. Lynn
Gottlieb: a Jewish Renewal rabbi, storyteller, and Jewish
feminist activist. Blu Greenberg: pioneer in Orthodox
Jewish feminism and a founder of the Jewish Orthodox Feminist
Alliance (JOFA). Her books include On Women and Judaism: A View
from Tradition and How to Run a Traditional Jewish Household
(1981). Gloria Greenfield: a founder of Persephone Press –
a leading feminist publisher of the 1970s-80s – and coordinator of
a national conference on women’s spirituality in 1976. Rivka
Haut: founder of the International Committee for Women of the
Wall, and director of the Jewish Orthodox Feminist Alliance’s
Agunah Advocacy Project, she a co-edited Daughters of the King:
Women and the Synagogue (1992). Nancy Miriam Hawley: a
founder of the Boston Women’s Health Collective, the authors of
Our Bodies, Ourselves. Diana Mara Henry: feminist
photojournalist who served as the unofficial photographer of Bella
Abzug and the official photographer of the first National Women’s
Conference held in 1977 in Houston. Susannah Heschel:
Jewish feminist activist and editor of On Being a Jewish
Feminist: A Reader (1983), and the Chair of Jewish Studies at
Dartmouth. Nicole Hollander: cartoonist and creator of
Sylvia, an internationally syndicated cartoon strip. Florence
Howe: A founder and emerita publisher/director of The Feminist
Press at the City University of New York. Paula Hyman: a
founding member of the Jewish feminist activist group Ezrat Nashim
and pioneer in Jewish women’s studies. She was the first woman to
hold an academic chair in Judaic Studies and remains the Lucy
Moses Professor of Jewish History at Yale. Her books include The
Jewish Woman in America (1976); Gender and Assimilation in Modern
Jewish History (1995); and the two-volume encyclopedia Jewish
Women in America (1998). Melanie Kaye/Kantrowitz: social
justice activist and Jewish poet and writer. She currently teaches
in Urban Studies at Queens College. Her books include The Issue Is
Power: Essays on Women, Jews, Violence, and Resistance (1992), and
(co-edited) The Tribe of Dina: A Jewish Women's Anthology (1986).
Evelyn Fox Keller: Professor of Science, Technology, and
Society at MIT, and pioneering scholar in issues of gender and
science. Her books include Secrets of Life/Secrets of Death:
Essays on Language, Gender and Science (1992) and Reflections on
Gender and Science (1985). Loolwa Khazzoom: An advocate for
multiculturalism within the Jewish community, and the editor of
The Flying Camel: Essays on Identity by Women of North African and
Middle Eastern Jewish Heritage (2003). Clare Kinberg: A
founder and managing editor of Bridges: A Journal for Jewish
Feminists and Our Friends. Francine Klagsbrun: author,
editor, and columnist, who often writes and lectures on women’s
issues. She was editor of the best-selling book Free To Be…You and
Me (1974). Sharon Kleinbaum: Rabbi of Congregation Beth
Simchat Torah, the largest Lesbian and Gay synagogue in the world.
Madeleine Kunin: the first female governor of Vermont, and
former U.S. Ambassador to Switzerland. Lori Lefkowitz:
founder of Kolot: The Center for Jewish Women’s and Gender Studies
and the Sadie Gottesman and Arlene Gottesman Reff
Professor of Gender and Judaism at the Reconstructionist
Rabbinical College. Gerda Lerner: A pioneer in the field of
women’s history and founder of the first graduate program in
women’s history, at Sarah Lawrence College. Ann F. Lewis:
Director of Communications for Senator Hillary Clinton and former
Counselor to President Clinton and Director of Communications at
the White House. Belda Lindenbaum: Orthodox feminist
activist and influential philanthropist. Ruth Messinger:
former Manhattan Borough President and New York City mayoral
candidate, and current president of the American Jewish World
Service. Deena Metzger: a writer, teacher, and healer, and
author of books including Tree: Essays and Pieces (1997) and
What Dinah Thought (1999). Cheryl Moch: a founding board
member of the Jewish Feminist Organization, and a writer and
playwright. Sheryl Baron Nestel: conference coordinator for
the first National Conference of Jewish Women, held in New
York City in February, 1973. She now teaches in the Department of
Sociology and Equity Studies in Education at the Ontario Institute
for Studies in Education of the University of Toronto. Joan
Nestle: writer, lesbian activist, and founder of the Lesbian
Herstory Archives. Her books include The Persistent Desire: A
Femme-Butch Reader (1992) and A Fragile Union (1998). Marge
Piercy: poet, novelist, and activist, and author of books
including: Small Changes (1973), Woman on the Edge of Time (1976),
He, She, and It (1991), and The Art of Blessing the Day (1999).
Judith Plaskow: feminist theologian, a founder of the B’not
Esh Jewish feminist spirituality collective, and author of
Standing Again at Sinai: Judaism from a Feminist Perspective
(1990) and The Coming of Lilith: Essays on Feminism,
Judaism, and Sexual Ethics 1972-2003 (2005).Letty Cottin
Pogrebin: writer, activist, and a founder of Ms. magazine. Her
books include Deborah, Golda, and Me: Being Female and Jewish in
America (1991) and Three Daughters (2002). Sally Priesand:
first woman to be ordained a rabbi in America. She has been
spiritual leader of Monmouth Reform Temple in Tinton Falls, New
Jersey, since 1981. Joan Roth: photographer whose images
depict a powerful and unique portrait of Jewish women worldwide.
Her published books include Jewish Women: A World of Tradition and
Change (1995) and The Jews of Ethiopia: Last Days of an Ancient
Community – A Photo Journey (2004). Susan Weidman Schneider:
a founder and editor of Lilith Magazine, and author of Jewish and
Female: Choices and Changes in our Lives Today (1984). Barbara
Seaman: women’s health activist and journalist, a founder of
the National Women’s Health Network, and author of books including
The Doctor’s Case Against the Pill (1969) and The Greatest
Experiment Ever Performed on Women: Exploding the Estrogen Myth
(2003). Lynn Sherr: news correspondent and investigative
reporter, specializing in women’s issues and social change. Her
books include Susan B. Anthony Slept Here: A Guide to American
Women’s Landmarks (co-author, 1994) and Failure is Impossible:
Susan B. Anthony in Her Own Words (1996). Alix Kates Shulman:
feminist writer and activist, and author of books including
Memoirs of an Ex-Prom Queen (1969) and Burning Questions (1979).
Joan Snyder: feminist painter, first known for her series
of “Stroke” paintings completed in the 1970s. These were included
in the Whitney Museum 1973 Biennial and the Corcoran Gallery 1975
Biennial, and were the basis of her first solo shows in New York
City, San Francisco, and Los Angeles. Marcia Cohn Spiegel:
author and community activist who works to create change in the
attitudes of the Jewish Community towards addiction, violence, and
sexual abuse. Gloria Steinem: pioneering feminist activist,
spokesperson, and writer, and a founder of Ms. magazine. Her books
include Outrageous Acts and Everyday Rebellions (1983) and
Revolution from Within:A Book of Self-Esteem (1992). Catherine
Steiner-Adair: a clinical and consulting psychologist;
Director of Education and Prevention at the Klarman Eating
Disorders Center at McLean Hospital, and former director of
education, prevention, and outreach at the Harvard Eating
Disorders Center. Meredith Tax: writer and activist and
author of books including Rivington Street (1982), and The Rising
of the Women: Feminist Solidarity and Class Conflict, 1880-191I
(1980). Savina Teubal: a biblical scholar and founding
president of Sarah's Tent: Sheltering Creative Jewish
Spirituality; she created Simchat Hochmah, a Jewish eldering
ceremony. Her books include Sarah the Priestess: the First
Matriarch of Genesis (1984). Nina Totenberg: legal
correspondent for National Public Radio. Ruth Weisberg:
visual artist and Dean of Fine Arts at the University of Southern
California, and the artist for the Central Conference of American
Rabbi’s (the Reform Movement) new Haggadah. Naomi Weisstein:
a founder of the Chicago Women’s Liberation Union, the
Chicago Women’s Liberation Rock Band, and American Women in
Psychology, and psychology researcher and author of the
groundbreaking article “Kinder, Kuche, Kirche as Scientific Law,
or Psychology Constructs the Female” (1968).
For more information, please
contact: Sue C. Kelman, Director, Marketing/ Communication
Email: skelman@jwa.org